钻石的特性

钻石是天然矿物中的最高硬度，其脆性也相当高，用力碰撞仍会碎裂。源于古希腊语Adamant，意思是坚硬不可侵犯的物质，是公认的宝石之王。钻石的特性，yejiushishuo，zuanshiqishishiyizhongmiduxiangdanggaodetanjiejingti。changjianwaixing：yuanxing、tuoyuanxing、lanjianxing、xinxing、lixing、fangxing、sanjiaoxingjizumulvxing。yuanzuan，shizuichangjiandexingzhuang。

钻石的特性1、硬度

zuanshidemoshiyingduwei10，shiqijinweizhirenleisuofaxiandezuiyingdetianranwuzhi。yuqitabaoshixiangbi，zuanshixiangzaishoushishang，gengnengdikangyiqiewuzhiduitademosun、huashang，yincizuanshiyidanyongyou，biankeshidailiuchuan，yinweizuanshiyongbumosun，changdaichangxin。

钻石的特性2、韧度

zuanshijuyoujiaogaorendu，dantadebianlengqueshibijiaocuide，yincipeidaishiyingbimianpengzhuang。

钻石的特性3、比重

zuanshidebizhongwei3.52ke/lifanglimi，zuanshidebizhongbiyibanbaoshidouda，jiyiweizhetadeyuanziduijidegengjinmi。

钻石的特性4、热导率

钻石shiyizhiwuzhizhongchuandaoredenenglizuiqiangdewuzhi，zheiyixingzhishizuanshizaihangkonggongyeheweidianzigongyezhongdedaoguangfanshiyong。

钻石的特性5、热膨胀率

zuanshiderepengzhanglvhendi，buhuiyinwendudebianhuaeryoumingxianderezhanglengsuoxianxiang。

钻石的特性6、折射率

zuanshidezheshelv2.417，shisuoyoutianranwusebaoshizhongzuigaode，shiguangxianjinruzuanshihouxiangzhongxinjuhe。

钻石的特性7、色散率

zuanshidesesanlvgao，wei0.044。zheiyeshisuoyoutianranwusebaoshizhizui。zuanshiyinqinengjiangbaiguangfensanchengguangpushidecaihongyanseerjubeizheiyixingzhi。

钻石的特性8、光泽

guangzeyuzheshelvxiangguan，shiwutibiaomianfansheguangxianshisuobiaoxianchudetedian。zuanshiweidianxingdejingangguangze，zheishidezuanshijingqiemohoujuyoujiqiyaoyandeguangze。

钻石的特性9、亲油性

钻石biaomianhenrongyizhanyou，juyouqiangliedeqinyouxing。

钻石的特性10、对化学药品的反应

钻石具有很高的化学稳定性，酸、碱及一般化学药品对它不起作用。